Overview
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Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

~450

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Recent Resources

No resources

Community Members

    No members

Revitalization Programs

No programs

Discussion Forum

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Language Information By Source

A descriptive grammar of Desano
Arrow pointing down
Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

~450

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

About 150 in Brazil, about 300 in Colombia.

Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

Brazil; Colombia

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Tukano, Portuguese

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

600

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2010

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

No data

Native Speakers Worldwide

No data

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

800 in Brazil (FOIRN)

Year of info

2008

Location and Context

Countries

Brazil, Colombia

Coordinates

0.272789,-69.761979;0.620173,-69.749138;0.719640,-70.181896

Location description

In Brazil, 50 communities spread along tributaries of the Papurí, Tiquié, and Vaupés rivers Tiquié area (Brazil): 0.272789, -69.761979 Papurí area (Brazil/Colombia): 0.620173, -69.749138 Paca River area (Colombia): 0.719640, -70.181896

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

In Brazil, 50 communities spread along tributaries of the Papurí, Tiquié, and Vaupés rivers Tiquié area (Brazil): 0.272789, -69.761979 Papurí area (Brazil/Colombia): 0.620173, -69.749138 Paca River area (Colombia): 0.719640, -70.181896

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

3,420

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

960 in Brazil (1995 SIL). 2,460 in Colombia (2001 census). 900 Brazil, 2460 Colombia; total 3360 (2016).

Year of info

2013

Location and Context

Countries

Brazil; Colombia

Coordinates

No data

Location description

Brazil: "Northwestern Amazonas, Terra Indígena Alto Rio Negro, region along the border with Colombia, sixty communities and sites along the margins of the Tiquié river and its tributaries." Colombia: "Vaupes Department, Vaupés river tributaries, Papurí and Abiyu rivers; Papurí tributaries Pacá, Macú Parana and others; Villa Fátima village and Montfort, Piracuara, Acaricuara, and Teresita missions."

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Brazil: "Northwestern Amazonas, Terra Indígena Alto Rio Negro, region along the border with Colombia, sixty communities and sites along the margins of the Tiquié river and its tributaries." Colombia: "Vaupes Department, Vaupés river tributaries, Papurí and Abiyu rivers; Papurí tributaries Pacá, Macú Parana and others; Villa Fátima village and Montfort, Piracuara, Acaricuara, and Teresita missions."

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

3,157

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

~4,661

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

3,157 total speakers: 700 in Brazil, 2,457 in Colombia; There are 700 speakers out of a total ethnic population of 2204 people in Brazil and 2457 speakers in Colombia. 2,204 Brazil (2005), 2,457 Colombia (2001)

Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

Brazil; Colombia

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

~3,671

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

~3,671

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

Brazil; Colombia

Coordinates

No data

Location description

Brazil, northwestern Amazonas State, Terra Indıgena Alto Rio Negro Rio Negro, region along the border with Colombia, sixty communities and sites along the margins of the Tiquie River and its tributaries; Colombia, Department of Vaupes, near to the Vaupes, Papurı, Abiyu, Macu-Panara, and Viña rivers.

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Brazil, northwestern Amazonas State, Terra Indıgena Alto Rio Negro Rio Negro, region along the border with Colombia, sixty communities and sites along the margins of the Tiquie River and its tributaries; Colombia, Department of Vaupes, near to the Vaupes, Papurı, Abiyu, Macu-Panara, and Viña rivers.

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Tucano, other Tucanoan languages, Spanish

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

The Desano practice linguistic exogamy and speak Tucano as well as another Tucanoan language spoken by their mothers. Many Desano in Colombia are bilingual in Spanish.

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

1,760

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Media Resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

Filter By

No programs

  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
    Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)
    http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
  3. "Documentation of Desano - Eastern Tukanoan" HRELP Abstract
    Silva, Wilson. 2008. ""Documentation of Desano - Eastern Tukanoan" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=186.
    http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=186
  4. South America
    Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.
  5. Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking
    Crevels, Mily. 2012. "Language Endangerment in South America: The Clock Is Ticking." In The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide, edited by Hans Henrich Hock et al.. 167-234. Mouton de Gruyter.
  6. World Oral Literature Project
    "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.
    http://www.oralliterature.org
  7. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th Edition (2013)
    Lewis, M. Paul, Gary F. Simons, and Charles D. Fennig (eds.), 2013. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th edition. Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Online version: http://www.ethnologue.com.
    http://www.ethnologue.com Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 17th Edition (2013)