Green Gelao
Kláo; Hoki Gelao; Cape Draping Gelao; Hagei; Ho Ki; 仡佬语哈給方言; 青仡佬; Cờ Lao;
Tai-Kadai; Kadai; Ge-Chi
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Mandarin
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579,357 (as of 2000 census; including all the ethnic Gelao)
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only 1% of the entire Gelao population (White Gelao, Red Gelao, Green Gelao and Gao Gelao) speak their own Gelao languages.
2004
Location and Context
China
26.070, 105.777; 25.849, 105.209; 26.238, 105.967; 27.728, 106.927; 26.835, 106.745; 24.809, 105.325
Zhenning (鎮寧), Guanling (關嶺), Qinglong (晴隆) and Zhenfeng (貞豐) of western Guizhou, and Zunyi (遵義) and Huairen (懷仁) counties of northern Guizhou; Sanchong (三沖) in Longlin (隆林) county of Guangxi
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neutral to negative
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Zhenning (鎮寧), Guanling (關嶺), Qinglong (晴隆) and Zhenfeng (貞豐) of western Guizhou, and Zunyi (遵義) and Huairen (懷仁) counties of northern Guizhou; Sanchong (三沖) in Longlin (隆林) county of Guangxi
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official ones
Everyone is able to speak Mandarin; in a few villages, Green Gelao remains the primary language in non-official domains and learned natively by preschool children; people who married into these villages also learn Green Gelao.
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2010
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23.1333,105.25
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2007
Location and Context
Guizhou and Guangxi provinces, China; Ha Giang Province, Vietnam
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Central Guizhou Province from north to south - Guanling County, and others in Renhuan and Qinglong counties. There is one village with two elderly speakers in Longlin County, Guangxi Province
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Central Guizhou Province from north to south - Guanling County, and others in Renhuan and Qinglong counties. There is one village with two elderly speakers in Longlin County, Guangxi Province
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This group is one of the components of the Gelao nationality of China and the Kíolao ethnic group of Vietnam.
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2009
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Vietnam; China
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- Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
- Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)http://www.ethnologue.com/
- Atlas of the World’s Languages in DangerMoseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
- World Oral Literature Project"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.http://www.oralliterature.org
- Proto-KraWeera Ostapirat. 2000. Proto-Kra. Linguistics of the Tibeto-Burman Area, 23.1: 1-251.http://sealang.net/sala/archives/pdf8/weera2000proto.pdf
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