Overview
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Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

300

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

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Transmission

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Recent Resources

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Community Members

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Revitalization Programs

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Language Information By Source

From mountain talk to hidden talk: Continuity and change in Awiakay registers
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Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

300

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

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Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

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Non-monolingual speakers

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More about speakers

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Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

Papua New Guinea

Coordinates

-4.7, 143.6

Location description

Kanjimei village on the the Konmei River, a tributary of the Karawari River, in East Sepik Province

Government support

No data

Institutional support

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Speakers' attitudes

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Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Kanjimei village on the the Konmei River, a tributary of the Karawari River, in East Sepik Province

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Tok Pisin

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

"Nowadays, all Awiakay adults are bilingual in Tok Pisin and Awiakay. Multilingualism in other local languages is less common, but it occurs in the few families where one spouse is from the neighbouring Asangamut village. Among adult Awiakay, the use of Tok Pisin is confined mainly to situations where it functions as a language of authority. Code-switching between Tok Pisin and Awiakay occurs in public speeches, in quarrels an in other situations where a speaker (of any gender or age) wants to take an authoritative position in the communicative act. All children are fluent in Awiakay, but acquire Tok Pisin at a very early stage. They are addressed primarily in Awiakay, while Tok Pisin is used for scolding."

Media Resources

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  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. "Language Variation and Social Identity in Kanjimei, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea" HRELP Abstract
    Hoenigman, Darja. 2011. ""Language Variation and Social Identity in Kanjimei, East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea" HRELP Abstract." Online: http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=287.
    http://www.hrelp.org/grants/projects/index.php?projid=287
  3. A Battle of Languages: Spirit Possession and Changing Linguistic Ideologies in a Sepik Society
  4. From mountain talk to hidden talk: Continuity and change in Awiakay registers