Overview
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Language Information By Source

Evidence for the Identification of Carabayo, the Language of an Uncontacted People of the Colombian Amazon, as Belonging to the Tikuna-Yurí Linguistic
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Native Speakers Worldwide

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In early 1969, a local Colombian and a local Miraña Indian undertook an expedition to the Carabayo's territory. When they did not return, a military commission that was sent to rescue them made violent contact with the Carabayo people and took one family hostage. This family, consisting of an adult couple and three children, was then held in the boarding school of the Capuchin mission in the Colombian town La Pedrera for a few weeks before they were ‘repatriated’. All that is known of this language comes from the brief words taken down in 1969.

Year of info

2014

Location and Context

Countries

Colombia

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Native Speakers Worldwide

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Year of info

2010

Location and Context

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Coordinates

-1.6666,-70.3333

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Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

150

Domains of Use

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Speaker Number Trends

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(Unchanged 2016.)

Year of info

2009

Location and Context

Countries

Colombia;

Coordinates

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Government support

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Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

217

Domains of Use

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Speaker Number Trends

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Transmission

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Older adult speakers

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Elder Speakers

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Ethnic Population

217

Non-monolingual speakers

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Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

Colombia

Coordinates

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Location description

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Government support

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Script (Writing system)

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Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

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Ethnic Population

200

Non-monolingual speakers

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More about speakers

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Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

Colombia

Coordinates

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Location description

Colombia, Department of Amazonas, on the right bank of the Caqueta and on the San Bernardo River.

Government support

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Colombia, Department of Amazonas, on the right bank of the Caqueta and on the San Bernardo River.

More on writing systems

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Domains of other languages

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Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

150

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

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Transmission

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Year of info

Location and Context

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  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
    Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)
    http://www.ethnologue.com/
  3. World Oral Literature Project
    "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.
    http://www.oralliterature.org
  4. South America
    Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.
  5. Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking
    Crevels, Mily. 2012. "Language Endangerment in South America: The Clock Is Ticking." In The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide, edited by Hans Henrich Hock et al.. 167-234. Mouton de Gruyter.
  6. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
    Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)
    http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
  7. Identificación de la tribu de los Yuríes en el Amazonas de Colombia
    Vidal Y pinell, Ramón. 1969-1970. "Identificación De La Tribu De Los Yuríes En El Amazonas De Colombia." In Amazonía Colombiana Americanista, 7: 95-109.