Karuk
Karok; Karuk; Quoratem; Charoc; Quoratean;
Isolate; North American
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kyh
English
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Recent Resources
Language Information By Source
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30?
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There are fewer than a dozen first-language speakers, along with a larger number of semispeakers and passive speakers. Up to thirty people have some degree of second-language fluency (p. 86).
2011
Location and Context
USA, California
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Karuk is the heritage language of the Karuk Tribe of the Klammath River in northwestern California.
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Karuk is the heritage language of the Karuk Tribe of the Klammath River in northwestern California.
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English
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2010
Location and Context
USA, California
41.7929,-123.3763
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~30
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"...a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers [than fluent Native speakers]" (Golla 2007:53).
2007
Location and Context
USA, California
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"...many children have acquired a degree of familiarity with Karuk in school-based programs at both the primary and the secondary level, and through a tribally sponsored summer immersion camp. Several pairs of speakers and learners have participated in the master-apprentice program. The tribe has a Language Committee that coordinates some of these activities...One tribal scholar has published extensively in Karuk" (Golla 2007:53-4).
Native Speakers Worldwide
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
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Speaker Number Trends
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Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
No data
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Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
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Speakers
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There are fewer than a dozen fluent first-language speakers, and a larger number of semi-speakers and passive speakers.
2008
Location and Context
USA, California
No data
Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Karuk Tribe of the Klamath River in northwestern California.
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Media Resources
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- Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
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