X̄enaksialak̓ala / X̄a''islak̓ala (Haisla)
X̄enaksialak̓ala; X̄a''islak̓ala; Xiʔslak'ala; Kitamat; Kitlope; Northern Kwakiutl; Haishilla; Haisla
Wakashan; Northern Wakashan
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1871
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2018
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2010
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Canada;
53.9745,-128.6443
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21
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1,680
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2016
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Canada;
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Central British Columbia coast inlet, Douglas Channel head, near Kitimat.
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Central British Columbia coast inlet, Douglas Channel head, near Kitimat.
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Taught in Kitamaat by University of Northern British Columbia since 1994.
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66
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3,158
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2012
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Canada;
53.6200000, -128.3700000
British Columbia
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British Columbia
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600
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All speakers are 25 years of age or older. These numbers are for Kitamaat, the largest Haisla community. There may be more people in other locations.
2007
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Canada
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Spoken in northwestern British Columbia immediately adjacent to Coast Tsimshianic.
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Taught at the University of Northern British Columbia
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Spoken in northwestern British Columbia immediately adjacent to Coast Tsimshianic.
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Haisla has been taught in Kitamaat by the University of Northern British Columbia since 1994, and a small number of people have acquired second-language fluency and literacy.
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None under the age of 25
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The principal Haisla community is Kitamaat, where out of a total population of 600 there are estimated to be between 50 and 150 fluent speakers, none under the age of 25.
2008
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Canada;
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Spoken in northwestern British Columbia immediately adjacent to Coast Tsimshianic. The principal Haisla community is Kitamaat.
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Spoken in northwestern British Columbia immediately adjacent to Coast Tsimshianic. The principal Haisla community is Kitamaat.
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21
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2014
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Canada: British Columbia
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2005
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54.0,-128.75
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- Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
- Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)http://www.ethnologue.com/
- Atlas of the World’s Languages in DangerMoseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
- World Oral Literature Project"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.http://www.oralliterature.org
- First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia2012. "First Peoples' Language Map of British Columbia." edited by First Peoples' Cultural Council. Online: http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/.http://www.maps.fphlcc.ca/
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