Pendau
Ndau; Ndaoe; Umalasa;
Austronesian; Malayo-Polynesian; Celebic
No data
ums
Indonesian, Kaili
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Language Information By Source
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Speakers
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Most of the younger community speaks Indonesian, the national language. Many also speak Kaila, a regional lingua franca.
No data
2001
Location and Context
Indonesia
0.65, 120.1; 0.105, 119.9
The language is spoken in a number of very small and isolated villages in Donggala, on the Island of Sulawesi. From Sibayu to the south to Bou in the north.
No government support.
No institutional support
Generally negative.
No data
No data
The language is spoken in a number of very small and isolated villages in Donggala, on the Island of Sulawesi. From Sibayu to the south to Bou in the north.
No data
Indonesian, Kaili
No data
No data
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Speakers
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Most of the community speaks Malay.
No data
2007
Location and Context
No data
No data
No data
No government support.
No institutional support.
Negative.
No data
No data
No data
No data
Malay.
Malay is used as a regional lingua franca. Pendau is Used only in the home and within the community.
No data
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Speakers
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
In 1991, 2,000 to 5,000 were reported.
2007
Location and Context
Indonesia: Sulawesi
No data
The Pendau language area has traditionally been the middle and inner hill areas of much of the central part of the narrow neck which links the bulk of Sulawesi with its northeastern peninsula.
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
The Pendau language area has traditionally been the middle and inner hill areas of much of the central part of the narrow neck which links the bulk of Sulawesi with its northeastern peninsula.
No data
Indonesian
No data
They use Indonesian only if they have to, e.g. to outside officials.
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Speakers
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Data for the number of native speakers comes from Quick (2003).
2009
Location and Context
Indonesia;
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Native Speakers Worldwide
Domains of Use
No data
Speaker Number Trends
No data
Transmission
No data
Speakers
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Location and Context
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
No data
Media Resources
No resources
No resources
No resources
No resources
No resources
No resources
Filter By
No programs
- Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
- Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)http://www.ethnologue.com/
- Atlas of the World’s Languages in DangerMoseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
- World Oral Literature Project"World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.http://www.oralliterature.org
Comments are not currently available for this post.