Overview
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Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2,057

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Community Members

    No members

Revitalization Programs

No programs

Discussion Forum

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Language Information By Source

Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking
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Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2,057

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

3,065

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Argentina: 1,692 speakers, 2,613 ethnic population. Paraguay: 365 speakers, 452 ethnic population.

Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2,000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Follows Ethnologue in distinguishing two Chorote languages: 800 speakers for crt and 1200 for crq.

Year of info

2010

Location and Context

Countries

Argentina; Paraguay;

Coordinates

-24.287, -60.3808

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2,838

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Ethnologue distinguishes two Chorote languages: Chorote, Iyojwa’ja [crt], and Chorote, Iyo’wujwa [crq]. Others have only one. Iyo’wujwa [crt]: 2,038 speakers. Iyojwa’ja [crq]: 800.

Year of info

2009

Location and Context

Countries

Argentina; Paraguay; Bolivia;

Coordinates

No data

Location description

Iyojwa’ja: 1,500 Argentina, 8 Bolivia, 430 Paraguay, 2,038 total. Iyojwa’ja: 800 Argentina.

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Iyojwa’ja: 1,500 Argentina, 8 Bolivia, 430 Paraguay, 2,038 total. Iyojwa’ja: 800 Argentina.

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2950

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

2000

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Ethnologue distinguished 2 Chorote languages: Chorote, Iyojwa’ja [crt]: 800 (Crevels 2007). Chorote, Iyo’wujwa [crq]: 2150 (Ethnologue counts the ethnic population of both [crt] and [crq] at 2000 (2007) (inconsistent with the number of speakers).

Year of info

2016

Location and Context

Countries

Paraguay, Argentina

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

No data

Native Speakers Worldwide

No data

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

230 in Paraguay, 2,000 in Argentina

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

It is not known how many speakers of Chorote there are in the ethnic group of 2,000 persons in Argentina. In Paraguay, the language is to be considered seriously endangered, even though all of the approximately 230 members of the ethnic group speak the language.

Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

Paraguay and Argentina

Coordinates

No data

Location description

PARAGUAY: in the border area between Paraguay, Argentina and Bolivia, Department of Boqueron, District of Pedro P. Pena. ARGENTINA: in the Province of Salta, departments of Rivadavia and San Martın.

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

PARAGUAY: in the border area between Paraguay, Argentina and Bolivia, Department of Boqueron, District of Pedro P. Pena. ARGENTINA: in the Province of Salta, departments of Rivadavia and San Martın.

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

"The Chorote, who are nomadic hunter-gatherers and fishermen, used to occupy much bigger parts of the Central and Southern Chaco, but they were probably pushed to the northwest by Guaicuruan groups that at their turn were displaced by the Spaniards." In Paraguay "there were bands of uncontacted [Chorote] until well into the 1970s."

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

2,008

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

Location and Context

Countries

Argentina; Paraguay;

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Media Resources

No resources

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Filter By

No programs

  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
    Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)
    http://www.ethnologue.com/
  3. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
    Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)
    http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
  4. World Oral Literature Project
    "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.
    http://www.oralliterature.org
  5. South America
    Crevels, Mily. 2007. "South America." In Atlas of the World's Endangered Languages, edited by C. Moseley. 103-196. London & New York: Routledge.
  6. Lengua chorote (mataguayo): Estudio fonológico y morfosintáctico