Overview
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Language Information By Source

Europe and North Asia
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Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

500,000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

Russia

Coordinates

No data

Location description

Spoken mainly in central and eastern parts of the Republic of Mariy-El and parts of Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, the Udmurt Republic, and Yekaterinburg, Perm’ and Orenburg provinces, in the Russian Federation.

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Spoken mainly in central and eastern parts of the Republic of Mariy-El and parts of Bashkortostan, Tatarstan, the Udmurt Republic, and Yekaterinburg, Perm’ and Orenburg provinces, in the Russian Federation.

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Russian

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

At risk

Native Speakers Worldwide

414,211

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2010

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

56.632,47.8784

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

At risk

Native Speakers Worldwide

460,090

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

604,298

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

There are 451,000 in Russian Federation (2002 census).

Year of info

2009

Location and Context

Countries

Kazakhstan; Russia;

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

No data

Native Speakers Worldwide

No data

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2005

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

57.0,48.0

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

At risk

Native Speakers Worldwide

534,569

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Media Resources

No resources

No resources

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No programs

  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
    Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)
    http://www.ethnologue.com/
  3. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
    Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)
    http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
  4. World Oral Literature Project
    "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.
    http://www.oralliterature.org
  5. The World Atlas of Language Structures
    2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.
  6. Marin Kielioppi
    Alhoniemi, Alho. 1985. "Marin Kielioppi." 10: Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura.
  7. An Eastern Cheremis Manual
    Sebeok, Thomas A. and Francis J. Ingemann. 1961. "An Eastern Cheremis Manual." 5: Mouton de Gruyter.
  8. Marijskie jazyk
    Kovedjaeva, E. I. 1966. "Marijskie Jazyk." In Jazyki Narodov SSSR. Volume 3: Finno-ugorskie i samodijskie jazyki, edited by V. V. Vinogradov. 221-240. Nauka.
  9. An East Cheremis Phonology
    Ristinen, E. K. 1960. "An East Cheremis Phonology." 1: Indiana University Press.
  10. Sovremennyi marijskij jazyk: fonetika
    Gruzov, L. P. 1960. "Sovremennyi Marijskij Jazyk: Fonetika."
  11. Mari
    Kangasmaa-Minn, Eeva. 1998. "Mari." In The Uralic Languages, edited by Daniel Abondolo. 219-248. Routledge.
  12. An Eastern Cheremis Manual: Phonology, Grammar, Texts, and Glossary
    Sebeok, Thomas A. and Frances J. Ingemann. 1961. "An Eastern Cheremis Manual: Phonology, Grammar, Texts, and Glossary." 5: Indiana University and Mouton.
  13. Marijskij jazyk
    I., Kovedjaeva J. 1976. "Marijskij Jazyk." In Osnovy finno-ugorskogo jazykoznanija: Marijskij, permskie i ugorskie jazyki, edited by V. I. et al. Lytkin. 3-95. Nauka.
  14. Sovremennyj marijskij jazyk: Morfologija
    Pengitov, N. T., I. S. Galkin and N. I. Isakbaev. 1961. "Sovremennyj Marijskij Jazyk: Morfologija." s.n..
  15. Sovremennyi marijskij jazyk: sintaksis slozhnogo predlozhenija
    Timofeeva, V. T. 1961. "Sovremennyi Marijskij Jazyk: Sintaksis Slozhnogo Predlozhenija." s.n..
  16. Marilais-suomalainen sanakirja
    Moisio, A. 1992. "Marilais-suomalainen Sanakirja." Turun yliopiston suomalaisen ja yleisen kielitieteen laitos.