Overview
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Severely Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

<1000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Community Members

    No members

Revitalization Programs

No programs

Discussion Forum

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Language Information By Source

About Ega - EMELD School of Best Practices
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Severely Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

<1000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

All

More about speakers

"Small number of speakers; estimates vary wildly from several thousand two decades ago (Bolé-Richard 1982) to currently less than 300 (Ethnologue); preliminary field investigations indicate that there is a small group of non-proximate Ega villages, with a total but rapidly decreasing population of no more than 1000."

Year of info

2006

Location and Context

Countries

Côte d'Ivoire

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

Negative

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Dida, French, Baule, Bété

Domains of other languages

Dida in public; French in schools

More on context

"Enclaved in the Dida (Kru) speech community. Speakers perfectly fluent in Dida, which they use as a public language. Perception of enclaving Dida community as stronger, dominant, efficient, high prestige... Use of Ega deprecated among Ega speakers; self-characterisation as Dida speakers to outsiders. Preference for exogenous marriage among Ega men, invariably with Dida women. Use of French in education official communications and recent introduction of major Ivorian languages to schools e.g. Baule (Kwa), Bété (Kru), effectively requiring Ega speakers to be trilingual or quadrilingual."

Severely Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

67

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

1992

Location and Context

Countries

Southern Department, Ivory Coast

Coordinates

No data

Location description

"Ivory Coast, Sothern Department, Dies Canton of Divo Sub-Prefecture and Dies Canton of Guitry Sub-Prefecture."

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

"Ivory Coast, Sothern Department, Dies Canton of Divo Sub-Prefecture and Dies Canton of Guitry Sub-Prefecture."

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Critically Endangered

Native Speakers Worldwide

A few elderly speakers

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Dida

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

"Being replaced by the surrounding Dida speaking population."

Threatened

Native Speakers Worldwide

1,000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2007

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Dida

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

"The population is switching to Dida."

No data

Native Speakers Worldwide

No data

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2005

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

5.5,-5.5

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers’s attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Media Resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

Filter By

No programs

  1. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  2. Endangered Languages in West Africa
    Blench, R. (2007). Endangered Languages in West Africa. In M. Brenzinger (Ed.), Language Diversity Endangered, 140-162. Mouton de Gruyter.
  3. Africa
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  4. The World Atlas of Language Structures
    2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.
  5. A survey on language death in Africa
    Gabriele Sommer. 1992. "A Survey On Language Death in Africa." In Language death: factual and theoretical explorations with special reference to East Africa, edited by Matthias Brenzinger. 402. Mouton de Gruyter.
  6. About Ega - EMELD School of Best Practices
    Dafydd Gibbon, Bruce Connell and Firmin Ahoua. 2006. "About Ega - EMELD School of Best Practices." In EMELD School of Best Practices, Institute for Language Information and Technology. Online: http://emeld.org/school/case/ega/about.html.
    http://emeld.org/school/case/ega/about.html
  7. The Ega Language of Côte d'Ivoire: Etymologies and Implications for Classification
    Roger Blench. 2004. "The Ega Language of Côte D'Ivoire: Etymologies and Implications For Classification." Online: http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Niger-Congo/Kwa/Ega.pdf.
    http://www.rogerblench.info/Language/Niger-Congo/Kwa/Ega.pdf
  8. The Kadu languages and their affiliation: between Nilo-Saharan, Niger-Congo and Afro-Asiatic
    Roger M. Blench. 2006. "The Kadu Languages and Their Affiliation: Between Nilo-Saharan, Niger-Congo and Afro-Asiatic." In Insights into Nilo-Saharan language, history and culture: proceedings of the 9th Nilo-Saharan linguistic colloquium, Institute of African and Asian Studies, University of Khartoum, 16-19 February 2004, edited by Al-Amin Abu-Manga et al. 101-127. Rüdiger Köppe Verlag.
  9. Esquisse de grammaire: l'Ega
    Bole-Richard, Rémy. 1982. "Esquisse De Grammaire: L'Ega." In Atlas des Langues Kwa, edited by Georges Hérault. 2: Abidjan: ILA.
  10. Illustrations of the IPA: Ega
    Connell, B., F. Ahoua and D. Gibbon. 2002. "Illustrations of the IPA: Ega." In Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 32 , no. 1: 99-104.
  11. Esquisse de grammaire: l'ega
    Bole-Richard Rémy. 1983. "Esquisse De Grammaire: L'ega." In Atlas et Études sociolinguistiques des États du Conseil de l'entente, edited by G. Hérault. 359-401. Agence de coopération culturelle et technique.
  12. Inventaire préliminaire des langues et dialectes de Côte d’Ivoire
    Frick, Esther and Margrit Bolli. 1971. "Inventaire Préliminaire Des Langues Et Dialectes De Côte D’Ivoire." In Actes du 8ème congrès international de linguistique africaine, Abidjan, 24-28 mars 1969, edited by Maurice Houïs. v. 1: 395-416.
  13. Le m’batto (ngula)
    Grassias, Alain and Rémy Bolé-Richard. 1983. "Le M’batto (ngula)." In Atlas des langues kwa de Cote d’Ivoire, edited by Georges Hérault. v. 1: 465-506. Inst. de Linguistique Appliquée (ILA); Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique (ACCT).