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Language Information By Source

Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking.
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Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

42,840

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

53,309

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Shiwiar Chicham: 579 speakers (612 population) Shuar (Chicham): 42,261 speakers (52,697 population) (It is not clear whether these two belong together as the same language, or whether Shiwiar Chicham -- which does not match up clearly with the languages of others' classifications -- may belong to a different Jivaroan language.)

Year of info

2012

Location and Context

Countries

Ecuador, Peru

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

35,000

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2010

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

-2.8826,-78.0303

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

46,700

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

15,000 - 50,000

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Data for the ethnic population comes from Montaluisa.

Year of info

2009

Location and Context

Countries

Ecuador;

Coordinates

No data

Location description

Southeastern jungle, Morona-Santiago Province

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

Southeastern jungle, Morona-Santiago Province

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

61,900

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

Huambisa (Huambiza, Wambisa, Wampis) [hub]: 9,330 (2000) (2013). Achuar-Shiwiar [acu] (Achual, Achuale, Achuar, Achuara, Jivaro, Maina): 3,000 in Peru. Population total all countries: 7,000. The majority are monolingual (2013).

Year of info

2016

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

Spanish

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

Used as L2 by Achuar-Shiwiar [acu], Waorani [auc].

No data

Native Speakers Worldwide

No data

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

2005

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

-2.5,-78.0

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Vulnerable

Native Speakers Worldwide

46,669

Domains of Use

No data

Speaker Number Trends

No data

Transmission

No data

Speakers

Second-language speakers and learners

No data

Semi-speakers

No data

Child speakers

No data

Young adult speakers

No data

Older adult speakers

No data

Elder Speakers

No data

Ethnic Population

No data

Non-monolingual speakers

No data

More about speakers

No data

Year of info

Location and Context

Countries

No data

Coordinates

No data

Location description

No data

Government support

No data

Institutional support

No data

Speakers' attitudes

No data

Standard orthography

No data

Script (Writing system)

No data

Other writing systems

No data

More on writing systems

No data

Other languages used

No data

Domains of other languages

No data

More on context

No data

Media Resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

No resources

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  1. El conjunto Jívaro en los comienzos de la conquista española del Alto Amazonas
    Taylor, Anne-Christine and Philippe Descola. 1981. "El Conjunto Jívaro En Los Comienzos De La Conquista Española Del Alto Amazonas." In Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Études Andines, 10 , no. 3-4: 7-54.
  2. Gramática teórico-práctica y vocabulario de la lengua Jibara
    Ghinassi, Juan. 1938. "Gramática Teórico-práctica Y Vocabulario De La Lengua Jibara." Talleres Gráficos de Educación.
  3. La langue Jıbaro ou Siwora
    Beuchat, H. and P. Rivet. 1909. "La Langue Jı." In Anthropos, 4: 805-822, 1053-1064.
  4. Shuar: Apuntes de gramática
    Pellizzaro, Siro M. 1969. "Shuar: Apuntes De Gramática." Offsetec.
  5. La Lengua de los Indios Jíbaros (Shuāra) del Oriente del Ecuador
    Karsten, Rafael. 1921. "La Lengua De Los Indios Jíbaros (Shuāra) Del Oriente Del Ecuador." Helsingfors.
  6. Contribution à l'étude de la langue jívaro ou Šuor.
    Flornoy, Bertrand. 1938. "Contribution À L'étude De La Langue Jívaro Ou Šuor." In Journal de la Société des Américanistes, XXX , no. 2: 333-341.
  7. La Langue Jívaro ou Šiwora
    Beuchat, H. and Paul Rivet. 1909, 1909, 1910. "La Langue Jívaro Ou Šiwora." In Anthropos, 4, 4, 5: 805-822, 1053-1064, 1109-1124.
  8. Alternative Phonemicizing in Jivaro
    Turner, Glen D. 1958. "Alternative Phonemicizing in Jivaro." In International Journal of American Linguistics, 24 , no. 2: 87-94.
  9. Notes on Huambisa phonemics
    Beasley, D. and K. L. Pike. 1957. "Notes On Huambisa Phonemics." In Lingua Posnaniensis, 6: 1-8.
  10. Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled by research teams at University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute for Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) at Eastern Michigan University
    2012. "Endangered Languages Catalogue Project. Compiled By Research Teams At University of Hawai'i Mānoa and Institute For Language Information and Technology (LINGUIST List) At Eastern Michigan University."
  11. Bibliografía de la Familia Lingüística Jíbaro: Tomo II
    Mori, Ángel Corbera. 1992. "Bibliografía De La Familia Lingüística Jíbaro: Tomo II." Lima: CILA, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.
  12. Bibliografía de la Familia Lingüística Jíbaro: Tomo I
    Mori, Ángel Corbera. 1984. "Bibliografía De La Familia Lingüística Jíbaro: Tomo I." 98. Lima: CILA, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos.
  13. The World Atlas of Language Structures
    2005. "The World Atlas of Language Structures." edited by Bernard Comrie et al. Oxford University Press.
  14. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger
    Moseley, Christopher (ed.). 2010. Atlas of the World’s Languages in Danger, 3rd edn. http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas. (03 June, 2011.)
    http://www.unesco.org/culture/en/endangeredlanguages/atlas
  15. Language endangerment in South America: The clock is ticking.
    Crevels, Mily. 2012. "Language Endangerment in South America: The Clock Is Ticking." In The Indigenous Languages of South America: A Comprehensive Guide, 167-234. Mouton de Gruyter.
  16. World Oral Literature Project
    "World Oral Literature Project." Online: http://www.oralliterature.org.
    http://www.oralliterature.org
  17. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16th Edition (2009)
    Lewis, M. Paul (ed.). 2009. Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 16 edn. http://www.ethnologue.com/home.asp. (15 February, 2011.)
    http://www.ethnologue.com/